Oral cancer can develop in various parts of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, inner cheeks, gums, and the floor of the mouth. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment.
Common signs of oral cancer include “sores that don’t heal, lumps, or white and red patches in the mouth.” These symptoms may seem minor but can signal serious problems.
Risk factors include tobacco use, heavy alcohol consumption, HPV infection, and excessive sun exposure (especially for lip cancer). “Men over 40 are more likely to develop oral cancers,” the article notes.
Diagnosis typically involves a dental exam, biopsy, and imaging tests. “Your dentist might be the first to notice signs during a routine check-up,” making regular visits essential.
Treatment options depend on the cancer’s stage and location. They may include surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy. “Early treatment gives the best chance of survival.”
If you notice unusual changes in your mouth, see a dentist immediately. Prompt action can save your life.