Holes in tomatoes often mean pests are at work. “Hornworms, stink bugs, or beetles chew or bore into the fruit,” while “birds typically peck small holes” and “squirrels take larger bites.” Sometimes, deformities like blossom end rot or “catfacing” can also leave scars.

Is it safe to eat them? It depends. If the hole is small and there’s “no sign of insects, mold, or bad odors,” cut off the damaged part and use the rest. But if the fruit “smells off” or has “visible mold,” discard it.

To prevent future damage, inspect plants often for pests hiding “under leaves or near fruit” and remove them early. Keep watering consistent—uneven watering can cause splitting that attracts bugs.

For protection from birds and squirrels, use “bird netting or lightweight garden fabric” to cover ripening tomatoes safely.

Lastly, companion plants like basil, marigolds, and garlic can “naturally repel certain pests.” Keep the garden clean by removing “fallen fruit, dead leaves, and weeds” to reduce infestations and enjoy a healthy harvest.