Many people overlook small changes in their mouths, such as sores, patches, or discoloration, but these can sometimes signal oral cancer. This disease “develops silently,” often without early symptoms, and progresses quickly if untreated. Those over 40, or who smoke or drink, face higher risks. Even “persistent sores, numbness, or discoloration should not be ignored.”

Oral cancer affects the lips, tongue, gums, and inner mouth. In India, over 77,000 new cases and 52,000 deaths were reported this year, mostly due to late detection. Regular checkups and “prompt consultation with a dentist” are vital for early diagnosis and better survival chances.

Warning signs include “mouth sores that do not heal,” swelling, loose teeth, bleeding, or pain while swallowing. Other symptoms may be lumps in the neck, numbness, or “red or white patches in the mouth.”

Major causes include “smoking, chewing tobacco, and excessive alcohol consumption.” About 80% of cases are linked to tobacco use, and men over 50 are more often affected.

Early detection greatly improves survival rates — up to 82% in early stages. Experts stress that “staying proactive and seeking timely medical help” can save lives and ensure better treatment outcomes.