In January 2026, federal immigration raids in Minneapolis led to the deaths of two civilians, sparking widespread protests and intensifying conflict between Minnesota officials and the Trump administration.

Governor Tim Walz issued a precautionary National Guard warning order, criticized federal tactics, and called for independent investigations, saying the state had a duty to protect residents and maintain public order.

Republicans accused Walz of obstructing federal law, with several lawmakers urging President Trump to invoke the Insurrection Act or arrest the governor, framing his actions as insurrectionary. Legal experts warned such moves would be unprecedented and likely unlawful.

The standoff highlights deep national divisions over immigration enforcement, federal versus state authority, civil liberties, and the limits of presidential power, with Minnesota emerging as a flashpoint in an increasingly polarized political climate.