Nodular acne is a severe and painful form of acne that forms deep under the skin. Unlike regular pimples, nodules don’t have white or blackheads. They’re large, red, and can last for weeks or months. “These nodules cause infection and inflammation,” and are often filled with bacteria like *Cutibacterium acnes*.
You can identify nodular acne by painful, red lumps under the skin, usually on the face, neck, or back. It’s more common in people aged 12–30 and can be influenced by genetics, hormones, stress, and clogged pores.
Treatment usually requires prescription medication. Options include:
* **Topical treatments** like retinoids or benzoyl peroxide.
* **Oral antibiotics** for severe or widespread cases.
* **Hormonal pills or isotretinoin** (Accutane) for long-term care.
* **Professional procedures**, such as laser therapy or cortisone injections, can help reduce inflammation and scarring.
Home remedies like diluted apple cider vinegar and olive oil may help mildly, and reducing stress is also beneficial.
To prevent nodular acne, keep your skin clean, use non-comedogenic products, avoid touching your face, and manage your diet. If untreated, nodular acne can cause scarring, so early intervention is key.