Acne is common, but some forms require medical care. “When breakouts involve cysts, nodules, or deep, painful lesions, it is important to consult a dermatologist.” Ignoring them can cause permanent scars.

Adults may also develop acne suddenly, known as late-onset acne, often tied to “hormonal shifts, medications, or underlying health issues.” Persistent acne, by contrast, starts in adolescence and continues for years, showing little improvement.

Both types affect more than skin. They can “deeply impact self-esteem and quality of life,” making social interactions stressful and discouraging.

Dermatologists identify triggers by reviewing medical history and examining the skin. Treatments may include prescription oral or topical medications, lifestyle changes, or advanced therapies.

The aim is to reduce inflammation, prevent new lesions, and protect against lasting scars. “Seeking professional help early offers the best chance for clear skin and renewed confidence.” Even stubborn acne can be managed successfully with proper care.