Those pale, stringy pieces that appear in slow-cooked beef are usually just natural parts of the meat. Cuts like roasts contain connective tissue rich in collagen, which holds muscle fibers together. When cooked slowly at low temperatures, this collagen breaks down and transforms into soft, white strands or gelatin-like bits between the meat fibers.
While it may look unusual, this is actually a good sign. It means the tough connective tissue has softened, making the meat more tender and flavorful. Proper slow cooking turns what would otherwise be chewy into something much easier to eat.
Concerns about parasites are understandable, but in countries with modern food safety systems, they are extremely rare. More importantly, parasites cannot survive proper cooking temperatures, which are designed to make meat safe to eat.
There is also a clear difference in appearance. Collagen strands are soft, slippery, and easily pulled apart, blending into the meat. Parasites, on the other hand, would appear more structured, firm, and distinct.
If the beef smells normal, has been stored correctly, and is fully cooked, those stringy pieces are almost certainly harmless connective tissue—simply the result of the cooking process doing its job.